THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS (ITE) LAW (LAW NO. 11 OF 2008) AND CYBER ETHICS: NURTURING POSITIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE CYBERSPACE ACCORDING TO PANCASILA FOR THE PEOPLE OF TANGERANG CITY

Adi Rio Arianto(1*), Jerry Indrawan(2), Gesti Anggraini(3), M. Chairil Akbar Setiawan(4),

(1) University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
(2) University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
(3) University of Satya Negara Indonesia
(4) University of Satya Negara Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This paper aims to find out the factors behind the lack of awareness toward digital literacy and cyber ethics among the people of Tangerang City – specifically, those who live in Neighborhood (RT 03) and Community Associations (RW 01) in Sandratex Street No. 106, Rempoa Urban Village, East Ciputat Sub-district, South Tangerang City, Banten Province, Indonesia. Digital literacy is related to the positive and negative impact of the internet. This paper employs a qualitative method and collects data through an interview and survey with forty people, which is consisted of 30 students, 5 Karang Taruna Rempoa activists, and 5 students’ parents. This paper finds that the implementation of ITE Law has positively impacted the people of Tangerang through various means: first, the people of Tangerang City can make a contribution by becoming a social agent that can prevent and address online radicalism, hoax and online persecution in their neighborhood. This is possible because the ITE Law improves students’ and the community’s cyber literacy significantly; second, the people of Tangerang City can understand about ethics and legal foundation through the socialization of “The Role of ITE Law (Law No. 11 of 2008) and Cyber Ethics†as part of the efforts to prevent online radicalism, hoax and online persecution resulting from free access to the cyberspace; third, the people of Tangerang City can act upon the values of nationalism, national defense and Pancasila that are all contained within the ITE Law (Law No. 11 of 2008) in order to nurture positive behavior in the cyberspace; and fourth, the people of Tangerang City are more aware about the importance of cyber law and ethics in the cyberspace to control positive internet behavior and prevent the negative impact of the internet in all walks of life.

Keywords: Cyber, Digital, Ethics, Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) Law, Pancasila, Tangerang.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Book

Alberts, D. S. & Papp, D. S. (2001). Information Age Anthology: The Information Age Military. DoD C4ISR Cooperative Research Program, Washington, D.C.

Brascomb, A. W. (ed). (1986). Toward A Law of Global Communication Network. New York: Longman.

Center for Information and Communication Technology of Technological Research and Application Agency (BPPT). (2007). Kajian Konvergensi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Jakarta: Pusat Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi BPPT.

Golose, P. R. (2009). Deradikalisasi Terorisme. Jakarta: Yayasan Pengembangan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian (YPKIK).

Makassary, R. (2010). Benih-Benih Radikalisme di Mesjid. Jakarta: CSRC UIN Jakarta.

Mubarak, Z. M. (2008). Geneologi Islam Radikal di Indonesia. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Nugroho, R. (2013). National Security Policy: Sebuah Pengantar. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Ronald, T. & Barril, W. C. (2003). Information Technology and Management. New York: Mc Graw Hill.

Suwignyo, A. (2018). Post-Truth dan (Anti) Pluralisme. Jakarta: PT. Kompas Media Nusantara.

Turmudi, E. (Ed). (2005). Islam dan Radikalisme di Indonesia. Jakarta: LIPI Press.

Zada, K. (2002). Islam Radikal: Pergulatan Ormas-Ormas Islam Garis Keras. Jakarta: Teraju.

Journal

Arianto, A. R. (2017). Cyber Security; Geometripolitika dan Dimensi Pembangunan Keamanan Dunia Era Horizontal Abad 21. Jurnal Power In International Relations. Universitas Potensi Utama. Vol. 1. No. 2. Februari 2017.

Arianto, A. R. & Anggraini, G. (2019). Membangun Pertahanan Dan Keamanan Siber Nasional Indonesia Guna Menghadapi Ancaman Siber Global Melalui Indonesia Security Incident Response Team On Internet Infrastructure (ID-SIRTII). Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara. Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia. Vol. 9. No. 1. April 2019.

Atmaja, A. P. E. (2004). Kedaulatan Negara Di Ruang Maya: Kritik UU ITE Dalam Pemikiran Satipto Rahardjo. Jurnal Opinio Juris. Vol. 16. May-September 2014.

Chaplan, N. (2013). Cyber War: the Challenge to National Security. Global Security Studies. University of North Carolina Wilmington. Vol. 4. Issue 1. Winter 2013.

Firmansyah, R. (2019). Rehabilitasi dan Deradikalisasi Terhadap Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Terorisme. Jurnal Jurist-Diction. Vol. 2 No. 2. Maret 2019.

Indrawan, J. & Efriza. (2017). Bela Negara Sebagai Metode Pencegahan Ancaman Radikalisme di Indonesia. Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara. Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia. Vol. 7. No. 3. Desember 2017.

International Crisis Group. (2007). Deradikalisasi dan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Asia Report. Vol. 19. No. 142. November 2007.

Rokhmad, A. (2012). Radikalisme Islam dan Upaya Deradikalisasi Paham Radikal. Walisongo. Vol. 20. No.1.

Proceeding

Arianto, A. R. (2016). Keamanan Siber Menuju Perang Geometri Antarbangsa: Geometripolitika dan Arsitektur Keamanan Dunia Era Horizontal Abad 21. Prosiding Konvensi Nasional Asosiasi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Indonesia VII (VENNAS AIHII VII).

Minister Regulation

Regulation of the Head of the Information Technology Division of the Indonesian National Police No.1 of 2011 concerning the Work Procedures within the Indonesian National Police Information Technology Division.

Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information No.29/PER/M.KOMINFO/ 12/2010 concerning the second amendment to the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information No.26/PER/M.Kominfo/5/2007 concerning Safeguarding the Utilization of Internet Protocol-Based Telecommunication Networks

Website

Sukamta. 2019. “Relevansi UU ITE Pasca Revisi Selasa (18/9/2018)â€, accessed from http://www.dpr.go.id/berita/detail/id/22204/t/UU+ITE+Harus+Dipahami+Generasi+Muda pada Selasa, 15 October 2019 pkl 10.30 WIB.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v10i2.896

Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara


INDEXED BY:
google_scholar garudacrosref onesearchsinta

Office Address:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Jl. Salemba Raya No.14, Paseban,Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10440, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.unhan@idu.ac.id



Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY-NC-SA)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.