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FENOMENA SERANGAN SIBER RUSIA TERHADAP UKRAINA: SEBAGAI PEMBELAJARAN BAGI INDONESIA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERTAHANAN SIBER
(1) Hasanuddin University
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Rusia, sebagai negara great power, sukses melumpuhkan infrastruktur Ukraina melalui serangan siber untuk melakukan aneksasi. Serangan siber Rusia menarik perhatian utama dalam keamanan global, dengan potensi terjadi di negara lain, termasuk Indonesia. Diperlukan peningkatan bentuk pertahanan siber di setiap negara untuk mengantisipasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis serangan siber apa saja yang dilakukan oleh Rusia terhadap Ukraina. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi bagaimana upaya negara Indonesia dalam meningkatkan pertahanan siber sebagai bentuk kewaspadaan Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan data bersumber dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah jenis serangan siber yang digunakan Rusia yaitu DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service), malware, ransomwar, dan phising. Adapun bentuk pengembangan pertahanan siber Indonesia yakni melalui teknik kriptografi, pembentukan tentara siber, dan bekerja sama dengan komunitas teknologi informasi.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v13i3.14307
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