Analysis of Water Utilization as a Source of Energy

Rudy Laksmono Widayatno(1*), I Wayan Midhio(2), Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro(3),

(1) Indonesian Defence University
(2) Indonesian Defence University
(3) Indonesian Defence University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Micro-hydro as one form of renewable energy and could be developed, it is important as a new knowledge so that it can know to the public. This study shows how the feasibility of micro hydro system to be built in the communities to provide benefits to the safety and well-being. Feasibility study covering aspects of the social environment, the technology and its benefits. Through the simulation of the application of micro hydro power plant (MHP) in the Indonesian Defence University (IDU), this study intends to find empirical data is about the design of the MHP can be implemented. This research reveals about the type of MHP in accordance with the demographic conditions in the IDU.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abhijit Date, Aliakbar, AZ, 2009. Design and cost analysis of low head simple reaction hydro turbine for remote area power supply, Renew Energy, Vol. 34, p: 409 – 415.

Adly Havendri Dan Hendro Lius, 2009. Teknika 1 Perancangan Dan Realisasi Model Prototipe Turbin Air Type Screw (Archimedean Turbine) Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro Dengan Head Rendah Di Indonesia, Teknik A, Vol.2, No. 31

Anya P. Damastuti, 1997. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro, WACANA, No. 8 / Mei - Juni 1997

Bahtiar, A., Hidayat, D., Mindara, J.M., Syakir, N Dan Wibawa, B.M, 2015. Aplikasi Pembangkit Listrik Mikrohidro Untuk Penerangan Lingkungan Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung, Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat, Vol. 4, No. 1, p: 15 - 17

Batley SL, Colbourne D, Fleming PD, Urwin P. Citizen versus consumer: challenges in the UK green power market. Energy Policy 2001;29:479–87

Davis S, 2003, Microhyro Clean Power from Water, New Society Publisher, Canada

Dennen, B., Larson, D., Lee, C., Lee, J., Tellinghuisen, S., 2007. California’s Energy–Water Nexus: Water Use in Electricity Generation. Bren School of Environmental Management and Science, University of California, Santa Barbara.

Doll, P., Zhang, J., 2010. Impact of climate change on freshwater ecosystems: a globalscale analysis of ecologically relevant river flow alterations. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss. 14 (5), 783–799.

Dwiyanto, V. 2016. Analisis Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro: Studi Kasus Sungai Air Anak (Hulu Sungai Way Besai). Fakultas Teknik. Unila

Farhad M. Hossain, M. Hasanuzzaman, N. A. Rahim, H. W. Ping, 2015.Impact of renewable energy on rural electrification in Malaysia: a review, Clean Techn Environ Policy, Vol. 17, p: 859–871

Frederick J Munster, 1999. Micro-hydro Power, Intermediate Technology Development Group

Fuss S, Johasson JA, Szolgayova J, Obersteiner M. Impact of climate policy uncertainty on the adoption of electricity generating technologies. Energy Policy 2009;37:733–43

Georgakellos D. Impact of a possible environmental externalities internalization on energy prices: the case of the greenhouse gases from the Greek electricity sector. Energy Econ 2009;32:202–9.

Gerbens-Leenes, P.W., Hoekstra, A.Y., 2011a. The water footprint of biofuel-based transport. Energy Environ. Sci. 4, 2658–2668.

Gerbens-Leenes, W., Hoekstra, A., Meer, T., 2007. The water footprint of energy con-sumption: an assessment of water requirements of primary energy carriers, ISESCO Sci. Techno l, Vol. 4, No. 5, p: 38–42.

Hadian, S., Madani, K., 2013. The water demand of energy: implications for sustain-able energy policy development. Sustainability 5 (11), 4674–4687.

Hendarto Aryo P, 2012. Pemanfaatan Pemandian Umum Untuk Pembangkit Tenaga Listrik Mikrohidro ( Pltmh ) Menggunakan Kincir Tipe Overshot, Makalah Publikasi, Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Himadry Shekhar Das, A.H.M. Yatim, Chee Wei Tan n , Kwan Yiew Lau, 2016. Proposition of a PV/tidal powered micro-hydro and diesel hybrid system: A southern Bangladesh focus, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 53, p: 1137–1148

Lane, S.N. et al, 2007. Interactions between sediment delivery, channel change and flood risk in a temperate upland environment, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Vol. 32, p: 155-162

Longo A, Markandya A, Petrucci M. The internalization of externalities in the production of electricity: willingness to pay for the attributes of a policy for renewable energy. Ecol Econ 2008;67:140–52.

Micro-hydro Design Manual, A Harvey & A Brown, ITDG Publishing, 1992

Mishra, S., Singal, S. K., & Khatod, D. K, 2011. Optimal installation of small hydropower plant-A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 15, No. 8, p: 3862-3869

Mohammad Hossein Mohammadi Ashnani, Anwar Johari, Haslenda Hashim, Elham Hasani, 2014. A source of renewable energy in Malaysia, why biodiesel?, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 35, p: 244–257

North, P, 2010. Eco-localisation as a progressive response to peak oil and climate change – A sympathetic critique, Geoforum, Vol. 41, p: 585-594

Nouni, M.R., Mullick, S.C. and Kandpal, T.C, 2009. Providing electricity access to remote areas in India: Niche areas for decentralized electricity supply. Renewable Energy, Vol. 34, No. 2, p: 430- 434.

Omar Ellabban, Haitham Abu-Rub, Frede Blaabjerg, 2014. Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 39, p: 748–764

Paish, O., 2002. Small hydro power: technology and current status, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 6, p: 537–556

Paish, O., 2002a, Micro-hydropower: status and prospects, Proc Instn Mech Engrs, Vol 216, Part A: J Power and Energy

Penche, Celso., 1998. Guidebook on How to Develop a Small Hydro Site. Belgia : ESHA (European Small Hydropower Association).

Pinho P, Maia R, Monterroso A, 2007. The quality of Portuguese Environmental Impact Studies: the case of small hydropower projects. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Vol. 27, No. 3, p:189–205.

PowerSpout. 2016. Advanced PLT and TRG Series Calculator. http://www. powerspout. com/ advanced-calculator/, diakses pada Oktober 2016

Renofalt, B., Jansson, R., & Nilsson, C, 2010. Effects of hydropower generation and opportunities for environmental flow management in Swedish riverine ecosystems, Freshwater Biology, Vol. 55, No. 1, p: 49-67

Saeed Hadian, Kaveh Madani, 2015. A system of systems approach to energy sustainability assessment: Are all renewables really green?, Ecological Indicators, Vol. 52, p: 194–206

Saket, R.K. and Anand Kumar, K.S. "Hybrid Micro Hydro Power Generation using Municipal Waster Water and its Reliability Evaluation", In proceeding ofthe Greater Mekong Sub region Academic and Research Network (GMSARN) International Conference-6-7 December 2006 on Sustainable Development: Issues and Prospects for the Greater Mekong Sub region, Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand, pp: 13-20, http://www.gmsarn.ait.ac.th

Saket, R.K., 2008. Design, Development and Reliability Evaluation of Micro Hydro Power Generation System Based on Municipal Waste Water, IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference; IEEE Canada / Vancouver Section: October 6 - 7, 2008

Sentanu, H. 2011. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro. Asosiasi Hidro Bandung

Umar M and Hussain A, 2015, Micro Hydro Power: A Source Of Sustainable Energy In Rural Communities: Economic And Environmental Perspectives, Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 54, No. 4, (Winter 2015) pp. 487–505

Walker, G. and Devine-Wright, P. 2008. Community renewable energy: What should it mean? Energy Policy, 36(2), 497-500

Williams A, Porter S, 2006. Comparison of hydropower options for developing countries with regard to the environmental, social and economic aspects, Proceedings of the International Conference on Renewable Energy for Developing Countries.

Williamson SJ, Stark BH, Booker JD, 2014. Low head pico hydro turbine selection using a multi-criteria analysis, Renew Energy, Vo. 61, p: 43–50.

Y. Su, et al., 2014. Hybrid triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting water wave energy and as a self-powered distress signal emitter, Nano Energy, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.07.006




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jp.v2i2.93


INDEXED BY:
Journal Terindex di Garuda

Office Address:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Jl. Salemba Raya No.14, Paseban,Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10440, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.unhan@idu.ac.id



Lisensi Creative Commons
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.