Civil-Military Cooperation in Disaster Management

Sutopo Purwo Nugroho(1*), Tika Savitri Pandanwangi(2), Suprapto Suprapto(3),

(1) Indonesian Defence University
(2) Indonesian Defence University
(3) Indonesian Defence University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


During Jakarta flood from 2013 to 2015, emergency response optimized roles of military and civil. Civil-military coordination is a mechanism in disaster management in term of accelerating response and minimizing number of victim and damage as well. The aim of this study is to analyze and describe the system of coordination and civil-military cooperation in emergency response Jakarta flood from 2013 to 2015 and find optimal form of cooperation and coordination emergency response of civil-military in the Jakarta flood 2013. This qualitative research is a descriptive research with data collection techniques is literature review and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the civil-military coordination in the flood disaster can be run either although the difference between commando and grammar used in the civil-military provide constraints in emergency operations.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Bennett, Jon, Clare Harkin, and Stanley Samarasinghe. (2006). Coordination of International Humanitarian Assistance in Tsunami-Affected Countries Evaluation Findings,Indonesia: Tsunami Evaluation Coalition.

Bose, D. Chandra. (2002). Principles of Management and Administration. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited.

Caforio, Giuseppe. (2006). Handbook of the Sociology of the Military. Italia: Springer.

Franke, V. (2006). The Peacebuilding Dilemma: Civil-Military Cooperation In Stability Operations. Autumn: International Journal of Peace Studies 11.

Gross, E. (2008). EU and the comprehensive approach. DIIS Report 13/2008. Copenhagen. Denmark: Danish Institute for International Studies

Hidayat, Nurul. (2013). Penguatan Identitas TNI melalui kepemimpinan dalam Penanggulangan Bencana.

Hynek, Nik. (2011). EU crisis management after the Lisbon Treaty: civil–military coordination and the future of the EU OHQ. European Security. Vol. 20 No. 1. pp. 81-102

Irawan, Prasetya. (2007). Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif untuk Ilmu-ilmu Sosial. Jakarta: DIA Fisip UI.

Kahn, Miriam B. (2012). Disaster Response and Planning for Libraries: Third Edition. United State of America: American Library Association.

Khomarudin, M. K., Suwarsono, Ambarwati. D.O., dan Prabowo. G. (2014). Evaluasi Kejadian Banjir Kampung Pulo Dki Jakarta Dan Analisis Pengurangan Resikonya Berbasis Data Unmanned Air Vehicle (Uav) Dan Penginderaan Jauh Resolusi Tinggi. Jakarta: LAPAN

Khunwishit, S. dan D.A. McEntire, Emergency Management in Thailand: On the Way to Creating a More Systematic Approach to Disasters.

Kumar, A., dan R. Sharma. (2000). Principles of Business Management. Delhi: Atlantic Publishers and Distributors.

Maryono, A. (2014). Menangani Banjir, Kekeringan dan Lingkungan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

McEntire, David A. (2007). Disaster Response and Recovery. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Metcalfe, Victoria dan Simon Haysom. (2012). Trends and Challenges Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination: A review of the literature. UK: Humanitarian Policy Group.

Minei, Audrey. (2007).Country Disaster Response Handbook: Thailand.

Moleong, Lexy J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Nugroho, Sundoro A. (2012). Analisis Kerjasama Sipil-Militer Dalam Bantuan Kemanusiaan Indonesia (Studi Kasus Masa Tanggap darurat Penanggulangan Bencana Alam Letusan G. Merapi 2010). Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia: Sekolah Kajian Pertahanan dan Strategis Program Studi Manajemen Pertahanan.

Reilly, Michael J and Markenson, David S. (2011). Health Care Emergency Management. Ontario: Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Reitere, Josef. 2012. OCHA and Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

Rietjens, S.J.H. (2008). Civil-Military Cooperation in Response to a Complex Emergency: Just Another Drill?Leiden, Netherland: Koninklijke Brill NV.

Rietjens, Sebastian J.H. and Myriame T.I.B. Bollen. (2008). Managing Civil-Military Cooperation: A 24/7 Joint Effort for Stability. England: Ashgate Publishing Limited.

Sagar, Rachna. (1998). Together with Business Studies: XII Latest Syllabus. New Delhi: Rachna Sagar PVT. LTD

Sebastiaan Rietjens, Joseph Soeters and Paul C. van Fenema (2013). Learning from Afghanistan: Towards a compass for civil–military coordination. Small Wars & Insurgencies. Vol. 24 No. 2. pp. 257-277

Sakethi, T, M. (2010). Mengapa Jakarta Banjir? Pengendalian Banjir Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Jakarta

Syaifudin. (2013). Relasi Triple Helix Pada Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di DKI Jakarta (Studi Kasus Pada Tahap Tanggap Darurat Bencana Banjir DKI Jakarta Awal Tahun 2013). Jakarta.

Schoff, J.L. dan M. Travayiakis. (2009). In Times of Crisis: U.S.-Japan Civil-Military Disaster relief Coordination. USA: Universal Millennium Press.

Soepandji, Budi S. (2013). Ketangguhan Bangsa Terhadap Resiko Bencana dalam Perspektif Ketahanan Nasional.

Zaenuddin, H, M. (2013). Banjir Jakarta Dari Zaman Jendral JP Coen (1621) sampa Gubernur Jokowi (2013). Jakarta

------. (2005). Undang-Undang TNI 2004 (UU RI No. 34 Th. 2004). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

-------. (2006). The National Strike Force 2006 Year in Review. United States Printing Office: NSFCC Staff.

-------. (2007). The Use of Foreign Military and Civil Defence Assets in Disaster Relief. United Nations.

-------. (2009). Satuan Reaksi Cepat Penanggulangan Bencana (SRC-PB) Blue Print. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana.

-------. Redaksi Palagan. 2014. TNI AD Bantu Korban Banjir. Jakarta:Volume 15 No. I Edisi Maret 2014




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jp.v2i2.90

INDEXED BY:
Journal Terindex di Garuda

Office Address:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Jl. Salemba Raya No.14, Paseban,Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10440, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.unhan@idu.ac.id

Lisensi Creative Commons
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.