THE ROLE OF THE TNI NAVY’S HYDRO-OCEANOGRAPHIC CENTRE IN MANAGING SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES (A STUDY ON PROVIDING HYDROGRAPHIC DATA FOR MANAGING SUSTAINABLE FISHERY)

Anta Maulana Nasution(1*),

(1) Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Indonesia is a rich country who has many natural resources, especially marine resource. To achieve  good and sustainable marine resource management will need marine science as a tool such as hydrography. Nowaday, hydrography is often looked only for creating sea map or nautical chart for navigation. Whereas, if we look deeper about hydrography, it has a key role in fisheries resources management especially for fishermen which is hydrography can be a main support for sustainable fisheries and enhancing economic value. This paper explains about the role of hydrography in supporting economic value for fishermen and sustainable fisheries resource in installation fish aggregating devices (FADs), solving fishermen conflicts, and fisheries port. First, key role in installation FADs, effective and efficient of FADs is depend on the where FADs is installed. There are some criterias that must be considered for installing FADs such as sea depth, distance between FADs, seabed contour, free from shipping lanes, and oceanographic parameters. Those criterias needs data from Hidrography survey. Second, role of hydrography in conflict resolution by creating special map with clear coordinate points to show the boundary of fishing area that often occuring the conflict of fishermen. Third, role of hydrography to determine appropriate place for establishing fishing port. By doing hydrography survey to collect the field data in building jetty, cruise lanes, and break water port. 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Ayunda, N., Sapota, M. R., & Pawelec, A. (2018). The Impact of Small-Scale Fisheries Activities Toward Fisheries Sustainability in Indonesia. In Interdisciplinary Approaches for Sustainable Development Goals (I. S. Tymo, pp. 147–167). Springer International Publishing.

Bennett, E., Neiland, A., Anang, E., Bannerman, P., Atiq Rahman, A., Huq, S., … Clerveaux, W. (2001). Towards a better understanding of conflict management in tropical fisheries: Evidence from Ghana, Bangladesh and the Carribean. Marine Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-597X(01)00022-7

Castro, J. J., Santiago, J. A., & Santana-Ortega, A. T. (2001). A general theory on fish aggregation to floating objects: An alternative to the meeting point hypothesis. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020302414472

Charles, A. (1992). Fisheries Conflict : A Unified Framework. Marine Policy, 379–344.

Deo, P. (2007). Peranan Survei Hidrografi Untuk Perencanaan Lokasi Pembangunan Pelabuhan (The Role of the Hydrographic Survey for Port Development Site Planning). Spectra Journal, 5(10).

Djunarsah, E. dan P. (2005). Survei Hidrografi (Hydrography Survey). Bandung: Refika Aditama.

Hikmah, N. Kurnia, M. Amir, F. (2016). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Alat Bantu Rumpon untuk Penangkapan Ikan Di Perairan Kabupaten Jeneponto (Utilization of FADs Aid Technology for Fishing in Waters of Jeneponto Regency). IPTEKS PSP, 3(6), 455 – 468.

Kinseng, R. (2007). Kelas dan Konflik Kelas Pada Kaum Nelayan di Indonesia (Class and Class Conflict for Fishermen in Indonesia). University of Indonesia.

Lubis E. (2006). Buku I Pengantar Pelabuhan Perikanan. Bogor: Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan.

Maulana, R. (2016). Konflik Kelas Nelayan Tradisional Kampung benteng Kecamatan Moro dan Nelayan Semi Modern. University of Maritim Raja Ali Haji.

Menard F, Fanteneau A, Gartuer D, Nordstorm V, Stequert B, M. E. (2000). Exploitation of small tunas by purse-seine fishery with fish aggregating device from accoustic surveys in french polynesia. Aquat Living Resour, (13), 183–192.

Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation. concerning Fishing Lane And Placement Of Fishing Equipment And Fishing Supporting Gear In The Fisheries Management Areas Of The Republic Of Indonesia, Pub. L. No. 2 (2011). Indonesia.

Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation. Concerning Fishing Ports, Pub. L. No. 8 (2012). Indonesia.

Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation. concerning FAD, Pub. L. No. 26 (2014). Indonesia.

Muawanah, U., Pomeroy, R. S., & Marlessy, C. (2012). Revisiting fish wars: Conflict and collaboration over fisheries in Indonesia. Coastal Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2012.677633

Nurdin, E. (2011). Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tuna Berbasis Rumpon Yang Berkelanjutan di Prigi Jawa Timur (Sustainable Tuna Fishery Technology and Management Based on FAD in East Prigi). Bogor Agricultural Institute.

Nurdin, E. (2017). Rumpon Sebagai Alat Pengelola Perikanan Tuna Berkelanjutan (FADs as a Tool for Sustainable Tuna Fisheries Management). Bogor Agricultural Institute.

Pomeroy, R., Parks, J., Pollnac, R., Campson, T., Genio, E., Marlessy, C., … Thu Hue, N. (2007). Fish wars: Conflict and collaboration in fisheries management in Southeast Asia. Marine Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2007.03.012

President Regulation. Concerning Organizational Structure of the Indonesian National Army, Pub. L. No. 62 (2016). Indoneisa.

Pushidrosal.id. (2018). Layaknya Makhluk Hidup Peta Laut Itu Hidup (Just like Living Creatures The Sea Map Is Alive). Retrieved November 16, 2018, from Pushidrosal.id

Rajeswari. G. (2009). Fish Aggregating Devices. In Handbook of Fishing Technology (p. 338).

Satria, A. (2015). Introduction to Coastal Society Sociology. Jakarta: Faculty of Human Ecology and Indonesian Torch Foundation.

Satrioajie, W, N. (2017). “Dilema Penggunaan Rumpon : Kepentingan Ekonomi Versus Konservasi Tuna†(The Dilemma of Using FADs: Economic Interest Versus Tuna Conservation). Retrieved from http://theconversation.com/dilema-penggunaan-rumpon-kepentingan-ekonomi-versus-konservasi-tuna-82719

sindonews.com. (2018). Menristek Bangga RI Punya Kapal Riset (Ministry of Research, Technology, and Education Is Proud That The Republic Indonesia Owns A Research Vessel). Retrieved November 16, 2018, from sindonews.com

Subani, W dan Barus, H. (1988). Alat Penangkapan Ikan dan Udang Laut di Indonesia (Sea Shrimp and Fishing Equipment in Indonesia). Marine Fisheries Research, (50), 248.

Triadiyatma, A. (2016). Model Penyelesaian Konflik Nelayan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Modal Sosial Di Kecamatan Lekok Kabupaten Pasuruan (Local Wisdom Based Fisherman Conflict Resolution Model As Social Capital In Lekok District, Pasuruan Regency). University of Airlangga.

Zalukhu, A. Manoppo, V. Andaki, J. (2017). Fishermen Conflict Analysis In Utilizing Fishery Resources in Borgo Village, Tombariri District, Minahasa Region. Acculturation Journal, 5(9), 717–725.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jp.v4i3.428

INDEXED BY:
Journal Terindex di Garuda

Office Address:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Jl. Salemba Raya No.14, Paseban,Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10440, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.unhan@idu.ac.id

Lisensi Creative Commons
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.