DISASTER RESILIENCE IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION THROUGH CONCRETE CASTING METHODS: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE USE OF STRONG COLUMNS AND WEAK BEAMS

Kusnul Prianto(1*), Hariyono Seputro Youngky Pratama(2), Bayu Achil Sadjab(3), Endah Kinarya Palupi(4),

(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
(2) Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang
(3) Universitas Halmahera
(4) Kwansei Gakuin University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The difficulty in obtaining the construction of a strong-beam-weak column building will be encountered during the concrete casting work because in the implementation the beam may be cast using a higher quality concrete than that used for column casting. This has the potential to result in the construction of strong weak-beam columns which should be avoided in earthquake-resistant structures. This study aims to find the most effective concrete casting method that results in the construction of strong-weak beam-columns as intended above. Observations were made on the construction work of a four-story concrete construction building. Analysis by comparing all foundry works whose implementation uses ready mixed concrete made from one vendor, with those using different vendors for each casting of different building structural components. The data used are in the form of compressive strength test results for column casting samples and beam casting samples. From these data, a graph of the compressive strength sample of beam casting is made, then it is compared with the graph of the compressive strength sample of column casting. The results of the study concluded that using different vendors for casting different components of the building has a greater chance of producing a weak beam-strong column structure.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Dar, M. A., Dar, A. R., Qureshi, A., & Raju, J. (2013). A Study on Earthquake Resistant Construction Techniques. American Journal of Engineering Research, 2(12), 258–264. Retrieved from https://www.ajer.org/papers/v2(12)/ZD212258264.pdf

Fujino, Y., Siringoringo, D. M., Ikeda, Y., Nagayama, T., & Mizutani, T. (2019). Research and Implementations of Structural Monitoring for Bridges and Buildings in Japan. Engineering, 5(6), 1093–1119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2019.09.006

Gridley, J. J., & Osborn, H. M. I. (2000). Recent Advances in the Construction of β-D-mannose and β-D-mannosamine Linkages. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, (10), 1471–1491. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1039/A909165C

Hamid, N. B., Razak, S., Sanik, M. E., Mokhtar, M., Sahat, S., Kaamin, M., & Ramli, M. Z. (2019). Application of Seismic Resisting Systems for Building Construction in Malaysia. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(2S2), 71–75. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B1013.0782S219

Handayani, P. M., & Puspasari, P. (2020). Learning From Palu: Rebuiding A Better City in The Aftermath of Natural Disaster. Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi Ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan Yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity, 6(3), 442–457. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v6i3.907

Haseeb, M., Xinhailu, A. B., Khan, J. Z., Ahmad, I., & Malik, R. (2011). Construction of Earthquake Resistant Buildings and Infrastructure Implementing Seismic Design and Building Code in Northern Pakistan 2005 Earthquake Affected Area. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(4), 168–177. Retrieved from http://ijbssnet.com/view.php?u=http://ijbssnet.com/journals/Vol._2_No._4;_March_2011/20.pdf

Kusuma, B., Soemardi, B. W., Pribadi, K. S., & Yuliar, S. (2019). Indonesian Contractor Technological Learning Mechanism and its Considerations. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 650(1), 1–10. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/650/1/012001

Lizundia, B., Durphy, S., Griffin, M., Holmes, W., Hortacsu, A., Kehoe, B., … Welliver, B. (2015). Third Edition Update of FEMA P-154: Rapid Visual Screening for Potential Seismic Hazards. Improving the Seismic Performance of Existing Buildings and Other Structures 2015, 775–786. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784479728.064

Lu, C., & Cai, C. (2019). Challenges and Countermeasures for Construction Safety during the Sichuan–Tibet Railway Project. Engineering, 5(5), 833–838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2019.06.007

Mahadik, S., & Bhagat, S. R. (2020). Earthquake Resisting Elements and Techniques in High Rise Buildings. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 9(3), 2928–2932. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.C8854.019320

Mahla, M. (2018). Earthquake resistant structure building. 5(11), 1036–1038. Retrieved from https://www.irjet.net/archives/V5/i11/IRJET-V5I11198.pdf

Otani, S. (2008). The dawn of structural earthquake engineering in Japan. The 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. Beijing: Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. Retrieved from https://www.iitk.ac.in/nicee/wcee/article/14_S07-004.PDF

Prastowo, R., Huda, S., Umam, R., Jermsittiparsert, K., Prasetiyo, A. E., Tortop, H. S., & Syazali, M. (2019). Academic Achievement And Conceptual Understanding Of Electrodynamics: Applications Geoelectric Using Cooperative Learning Model. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni, 8(2), 165–175. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v0i0.4614

R, V. J., & Arulraj, B. (2020). Advanced Earthquake Resistant Building Techniques. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 4(4), 1608–1612. Retrieved from https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31636/advanced-earthquake-resistant-building-techniques/victor-jebaraj-r

Sabara, Z., Junaidi, R., & Umam, R. (2018). Robust Decision Making (RDM) Investiation in Water Resources Planning and Disaster Mitigation in Makassar City, Indonesia. Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi Ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan Yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity, 4(1), 61–75. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v6i3.932

Sadjab, B. A., Indrayana, I. P. T., Iwamony, S., & Umam, R. (2020). Investigation of The Distribution and Fe Content of Iron Sand at Wari Ino Beach Tobelo Using Resistivity Method with Werner-Schlumberger Configuration. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni, 9(1), 141–160. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v9i1.5394

Sari, S. N., Prastowo, R., Junaidi, R., & Machmud, A. (2020). Rapid Visual Screening of Building for Potential Ground Movement in Kalirejo, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni, 9(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v9i1.5190

Sherpa, D. (2010). Earthquake Resistant Building Construction. Calgary. Retrieved from https://docplayer.net/20962189-A-short-research-paper-affordable-solution-for-earthquake-resistant-building-construction-in-haiti-dawang-sherpa.html

Usman, M. L., Fifing, Supriyadi, A. A., & Sakinah, L. (2018). Refugee Basd Data Colection In Disaster Response. Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi Ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan Yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity, 6(2), 151–161. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v6i2.640




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33172/jp.v7i3.1217


INDEXED BY:
Journal Terindex di Garuda

Office Address:
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Jl. Salemba Raya No.14, Paseban,Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10440, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.unhan@idu.ac.id



Lisensi Creative Commons
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.